The US military said a Russian fighter plane clipped the propeller of one its spy drones and made it crash into the Black Sea on Tuesday in the first such direct encounter between the two world powers since Russia invaded Ukraine over a year ago.
The Russian defense ministry offered a different account and Moscow’s ambassador to Washington said his country “views this incident as a provocation” involving a US MQ-9 drone and Russian Su-27 fighter jet.
The United States, which has provided tens of billions of dollars in military aid to Ukraine, has not become directly engaged in the war but it does conduct regular surveillance flights in the region.
Meanwhile, Ukrainian President Voldoymyr Zelensky said on Tuesday night that military commanders were unanimously in favor of defending the eastern frontline, including the ruined city of Bakhmut, which has been under siege by Russia for months.
“The main focus was on … Bakhmut,” Zelensky said in his nightly video address. “There was a clear position of the entire command: Strengthen this sector and destroy the occupiers to the maximum.”
Zelensky dismissed three regional governors, including Luhansk in the east, Odesa on the Black Sea in the south and Khnelnitskiy region in the west, but no reason was given in the announcement by the government’s parliamentary representative.
On the diplomatic and economic fronts, talks continued to extend a deal to allow grain shipments from Ukraine’s Black Sea ports that is due to expire this week, the United Nations and Turkiye said. The Kyiv government rejected a Russian push for a 60-day renewal, half the term of the previous renewal.
Two Russian Su-27 jets carried out what the US military described as a reckless intercept of the American spy drone while flying in international air space. It said the Russian fighter jets dumped fuel on the MQ-9 — possibly trying to blind or damage it — and flew in front of it in unsafe maneuvers.
After around 30 to 40 minutes, at 7:03 a.m. (0603 GMT), one of the jets then collided with the drone, causing it to crash, the US military said.
Russia has not recovered the drone and the jet was likely damaged, the Pentagon said.
“In fact, this unsafe and unprofessional act by the Russians nearly caused both aircraft to crash,” US Air Force General James Hecker, who oversees the US Air Force in the region, said in a statement.
Russia’s defense ministry denied that its aircraft had come into contact with the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), which it said had crashed after “sharp manoeuvring.” It said the drone had been detected near the Crimea peninsula, which Moscow annexed from Ukraine in 2014.
“The Russian fighters did not use their onboard weapons, did not come into contact with the UAV and returned safely to their home airfield,” the defense ministry said.
The accounts of the incident in the Black Sea, which is bordered by Russia and Ukraine among other countries, could not be independently verified.
“This is a very sensitive stage in this conflict because it really is the first direct contact that the public knows about between the West and Russia,” said Elisabeth Braw, a senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute in Washington.
Russia’s Ambassador to Washington Anatoly Antonov was summoned by the US State Department to discuss what happened over the Black Sea, said spokesperson Ned Price.
Antonov said his meeting was “constructive” and the issue of possible “consequences” for Moscow was not raised, RIA state news agency reported.
“As for us, we do not want any confrontation between the United States and Russia. We are in favor of building pragmatic relations for the benefit of the Russian and American peoples,” Antonov was quoted as saying.
Russian President Vladimir Putin has framed Moscow’s “special military operation” in Ukraine as a defensive one against what he sees as a hostile West bent on expanding into territories historically ruled by Russia.
Ukraine and its Western allies say Moscow is waging an unprovoked war of conquest that has destroyed Ukrainian cities, killed thousands of people and forced millions more to flee their homes.